The Koha Library System is a powerful, open-source solution for managing library resources. If you’re looking to install Koha on your Ubuntu server, this guide will walk you through the step-by-step process, ensuring a smooth setup.
Step 1: Update Your System
Start by updating your package lists and upgrading existing packages:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
This ensures your system is equipped with the latest versions of software dependencies.
Step 2: Add the Koha Repository
Koha is not included in the default Ubuntu repositories, so you need to add the official Koha repository:
echo deb http://debian.koha-community.org/koha stable main | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/koha.list
Next, import the repository key to authenticate package downloads:
wget -O- http://debian.koha-community.org/koha/gpg.asc | sudo apt-key add –
Step 3: Refresh Package Lists
To make sure Ubuntu recognizes the newly added repository, update your package lists:
sudo apt-get update
Step 4: Install Koha
Run the following command to install Koha:
sudo apt-get install koha-common
Press ‘Y’ when prompted and wait for the installation to finish.
Step 5: Configure Koha
Edit the Koha configuration file to set up your domain and ports:
sudo gedit /etc/koha/koha-sites.conf
Modify the INTRAPORT value as per your requirement (e.g., INTRAPORT=”8001″).
Step 6: Install and Configure MySQL
Koha relies on MySQL for data management. Install it with:
sudo apt-get install mysql-server
Create a MySQL user for Koha as per the MySQL User Management guide.
Step 7: Create a Koha Instance
Enable the required Apache modules:
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo a2enmod cgi
Restart Apache:
sudo service apache2 restart
Create a new Koha instance:
sudo koha-create –create-db library
Replace library with your preferred instance name.
Step 8: Configure Apache Ports
Edit the ports.conf file to add a new listening port:
sudo gedit /etc/apache2/ports.conf
Insert the following line:
Listen 8001
Restart Apache:
sudo systemctl restart apache2
Step 9: Enable Modules and Sites
Disable Apache’s default site:
sudo a2dissite 000-default
Enable the deflate module and your Koha site:
sudo a2enmod deflate
sudo a2ensite library
Restart Apache and Memcached:
sudo systemctl restart apache2
sudo service memcached restart
Step 10: Retrieve Koha Login Credentials
Use the following command to find your admin username and password:
sudo koha-passwd library
Alternatively, access the configuration file to locate credentials:
sudo gedit /etc/koha/sites/library/koha-conf.xml
Step 11: Access the Koha Web Interface
Once everything is set up, open your browser and visit:
http://127.0.0.1:8001
Log in using the credentials retrieved in the previous step.
Following this step-by-step Koha installation guide, you can set up and run Koha on your Ubuntu server efficiently. This open-source library management system enhances library automation and simplifies resource tracking.
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